How to Clean a Coffee Maker: The Secret to a Fresh, Flavorful Brew Every Time

how to clean coffee maker

Is Your Morning Coffee Tasting Off? Here’s Why.

You roll out of bed, half-asleep, craving that first perfect sip of coffee. You press the brew button, wait patiently, and finally take a sip—only to be greeted with a stale, slightly bitter taste.

At first, you blame the coffee beans. Maybe they’re old. Perhaps it’s the water. But the real culprit is likely something you haven’t thought about—your coffee maker.

Over time, coffee oils, mineral deposits, and even mold can build up inside your machine. And if you’re not cleaning it regularly, all of that grime is making its way into your coffee. A study by NSF International found that coffee makers are one of the germiest appliances in the kitchen, often containing more bacteria than a bathroom faucet.

If you want your coffee to taste as fresh as the first time you used your machine, it’s time for a deep clean. The good news? Cleaning a coffee maker is easy, inexpensive, and takes just a few minutes.

How Often Should You Clean Your Coffee Maker?

Most people never clean their coffee makers—or only do so once they start noticing a problem. But waiting until your coffee tastes bad isn’t ideal.

For daily coffee drinkers, a deep clean every month is essential to keep your machine running smoothly. If you live in an area with hard water, or if you drink multiple cups a day, cleaning it every two weeks is even better.

Now, let’s walk through exactly how to do it the right way.

Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Your Coffee Maker

Step 1: Unplug and Get Ready

Before doing anything, unplug your coffee maker. Water and electricity don’t mix, and safety should always come first.

Step 2: Wash the Coffee Pot and Filter Basket

Think about all the coffee residue that builds up inside your coffee pot and filter basket. If left unchecked, it can create a layer of old oils that affect flavor.

  • Remove the carafe and filter basket
  • Wash them with warm, soapy water
  • Scrub away stains using a soft sponge or baking soda paste
  • If your coffee pot is dishwasher-safe, place it on the top rack

Even if your coffee maker looks clean, it may still be harboring bacteria. Washing these parts regularly prevents mold from growing and keeps your coffee tasting fresh.

Step 3: Descale with Vinegar (The Secret to a Deep Clean)

If your coffee maker takes longer than usual to brew, or if your coffee has started tasting bitter, there’s a good chance that mineral deposits from hard water are clogging the machine.

White vinegar is one of the most effective ways to break down these deposits and clean the internal components.

How to Clean with Vinegar:

  1. Fill the water reservoir halfway with white vinegar and the rest with water.
  2. Start the brewing cycle as usual, but pause halfway through and let the solution sit for 15-20 minutes. This allows the vinegar to dissolve any buildup inside the machine.
  3. Restart the brew cycle and let it finish.

If your machine has never been cleaned before, don’t be surprised if the first batch of liquid comes out brownish or murky. That’s all the buildup being flushed out.

Step 4: Rinse with Fresh Water

Nobody wants their morning coffee to taste like vinegar. To remove any lingering taste or smell, run two to three full cycles of plain water through the machine.

Pro tip: If you’re sensitive to vinegar, you can add a few drops of lemon juice to the rinse water for a fresher finish.

Step 5: Wipe Down the Exterior & Heating Plate

Coffee splatters, dust, and grime collect on the outside of your machine over time. Take a damp cloth with mild soap and wipe down:

  • The exterior body of the machine
  • The heating plate (which often collects burnt coffee stains)
  • The water reservoir lid and buttons

If stains are tough to remove, use a baking soda paste and gently scrub them away.

Step 6: Clean or Replace the Filter

If your coffee maker has a permanent mesh filter, soak it in hot, soapy water for a few minutes and scrub it clean.

If you use paper filters, make sure to replace them regularly to avoid stale flavors affecting your coffee.

Vinegar vs. Baking Soda: Which is the Better Coffee Maker Cleaner?

Both vinegar and baking soda are great natural cleaners, but they serve different purposes.

For a powerful clean, try this two-step method:

  1. Run a baking soda and water solution through your coffee maker first.
  2. Follow up with a vinegar rinse for a deeper descale.

This combination removes stains, buildup, and bacteria, leaving your coffee maker spotless.

What Happens If You Never Clean Your Coffee Maker?

Neglecting to clean your coffee maker can cause several issues over time:

  • Stale, bitter coffee – Coffee oils and residue will start affecting the taste.
  • Mold growth – Moist, warm environments create the perfect breeding ground for mold and bacteria.
  • Clogging and slow brewing – Mineral deposits restrict water flow, making your machine work harder.
  • Machine failure – Buildup can shorten the lifespan of your coffee maker, leading to costly repairs or replacements.

In fact, a study by NSF International found that nearly 50% of coffee makers tested contained yeast and mold. If you’re not cleaning yours regularly, you could be drinking bacteria along with your morning cup.

Best Homemade Coffee Descaler (If You Hate Vinegar)

If you can’t stand the smell of vinegar, citric acid is a great alternative.

Here’s how to use it:

  • Mix two tablespoons of citric acid powder with four cups of water
  • Pour the solution into the water reservoir and run a full cycle
  • Rinse with clean water twice to remove any residue

Citric acid works just like vinegar but without the overpowering smell.

Final Thoughts: A Cleaner Coffee Maker Means Better Coffee

Cleaning your coffee maker isn’t just about maintenance—it’s about taste. When your machine is free of old coffee residue and mineral buildup, every cup will be as fresh as the first time you brewed it.

By following this simple routine, you’ll enjoy:

  • Better-tasting coffee every morning
  • A longer-lasting coffee maker
  • Faster brewing times with no clogging
  • A cleaner, healthier machine with no bacteria buildup

So, when was the last time you really cleaned your coffee maker? If you can’t remember, now’s the time to do it. Your taste buds will thank you.

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Margot

Margot, the voice behind HomeServicesOffers.com, is passionate about simplifying home care. She shares practical tips, expert advice, and resourceful solutions to help homeowners maintain, enhance, and enjoy their living spaces with ease.

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